Table 2

Linear mixed effect models: CO and FEV1

Independent variable
Time interval
B
95% CI
P value

CO, ppm
0–1 hour
3.61
2.67–4.54
<0.0001

1–12 hours
-0.29
-0.38 – -0.21
<0.0001

FEV1, L/sec
0–1 hour
0.06
-0.07–0.20
0.38

The time intervals of the above parameters were selected based on visual inspection of the plots. The slopes of the parameters were estimated using linear mixed effect models [11] by including the variables time (hours), smoking (yes or no) and their interaction. B: regression coefficient for the variable time (for further information see the method section). CO: carbon monoxide; FEV1: Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second.

van der Vaart et al. Respiratory Research 2005 6:22   doi:10.1186/1465-9921-6-22